Friday, September 4, 2020

One Best Friend Essays - English-language Films, Frankenstein

One Best Friend One Best Friend There are such a large number of kinds of kinship that can be grown purposefully or unexpectedly by all people. Its difficult to acknowledge that occasionally in light of the fact that we may require the assistance of somebody who in the event that it wasnt for the current need we would be cheerful not to try and express a word to the person in question. We all sooner or later we settle on cognizant choices on who our companions are. Frankenstein didnt have such extravagance. He didnt have a friend network to browse. He just had the individuals who needed to utilize him for their own comfort and it is along these lines that he discovered that kinship could be that. A trade of favors by individuals he truly didnt trust. All through the storylines that follow the book and the principal film, Frankenstein didnt have any genuine companions. Indeed, even the old visually impaired man from Bride of Frankenstein acknowledged him since he himself was in urgent need of any sort of human communication. The beasts early introduction was that of a fair inviting motion. This was the initial step for him in discovering that fellowship could be utilized to secure the things he needed. Aristotle remarked on the presence of three kinds of kinship: fellowship dependent on utility, companionship dependent on joy and impeccable kinship. The first being founded on a reliance of each other. We as a whole get the opportunity to encounter each of the three sorts of companionship. The Monster never had the benefit of knowing the last one. The third one depends on genuine sentiments of reverence, regard, and comprehension. No one at any point had those sentiments toward the beast. Practically all the characters and ever watchers of the story have only sentiments of dread, misjudging, pity and lack of respect for the beast. The nearest anyone came to be a genuine companion to the beast was Ygor. Indeed, even Ygor didnt truly consider the to be as a potential companion he was just a device that he used to settle the score with the individuals who condemned him to be hanged and the individuals who didnt conceal their nauseate for Ygor. It could be contended that no one got as near the beast as Ygor did. Ygor didnt need the beast to be his companion he didnt falter to supplant the Monsters cerebrum with his own so as to have the beast solidarity to be utilized for his own arrangements. He understood that controlling the beast was turning out to be increasingly troublesome. Fellowship isn't tied in with controlling another person. In the surface it could be contended that Ygor was the Monsters closest companion. After all we as a whole have somebody that its thought about a closest companion. Everyone in the early years attempt to remain and become friends with the individuals who seem as though us or who share a bond. In Bride Of Frankenstein the beast is by all accounts applying this idea to himself when he requests an accomplice. He had understood that individuals could always be unable to see him in a well disposed way, they could always be unable to get him, since they dislike him. His answer was to scan for somebody who got him and was in a similar circumstance. Another beast. Toward the finish of the film he understood that not even somebody who had been assembled simply such as himself would not acknowledge him. The unnerved articulation of the lady revealed to him all that he had to know. There are such a large number of angles to the account of Frankenstein corresponding to fellowship, yet the most prominent is that of a desolate being who couldn't culture an ideal kinship which was the reason for his devastation. English Essays

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

TOK wok Free Essays

TOK Writing Assignment â€Å"When the main instrument you have is a sledge, all issues start to take after nails. † (Abraham Maslow) How may this apply to methods of knowing, as apparatuses, in the quest for information? Methods of knowing typify memory, language, feeling, instinct, sense observation, reason, creative mind, and confidence, which partake during the time spent obtaining information. For example, language can be considered as a methods for trading the information with one another and feeling is an approach to communicate our own sentiments and pass on the message to others. We will compose a custom article test on TOK wok or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now We can utilize hese methods of knowing as an apparatus to acquire information, in this manner understanding our general surroundings. Discussing apparatus, the statement above may proposes that in the event that we just have a sledge, along these lines it turns into the best way to take care of the considerable number of issues, which implies all the issues are normally appeared as nails in our psyche, regardless of whether they are basically not. For this situation, the sledge impacts the perspective towards all the issues. That being stated, we are probably going to decide the things around us, even the world, in light of the device we are holding. This idea gives a thought that if methods of nowing is considered as a device, similar to a mallet, it will influence how we assess the difficult first, thusly affecting the manner in which we take care of the issues and in any event, forming the manner by which we consider our general surroundings. Sense observation, one method of knowing, is characterized as a component by how we get information on incitement of faculties. In straightforward terms, we use faculties to look and feel, so as to comprehend the world. Seeing and hearing are two normal materials adding to detect recognition, which assume a noteworthy job in affecting how we consider the world. A case of it transpired, which caused me firmly to feel the intensity of sense discernment on the view towards the world. Since now I am concentrating in Canada, a multi-culture nation, my companions at school are from everywhere throughout the world, who have distinctive skin and hair shading. It is anything but difficult to see individuals of various nationalities, while I am strolling in the city. As a distinct difference, it is uncommon to discover individuals with various hair shading in the nation where I originate from, particularly when my distant grandma grew up. By some coincidence, I indicated my distant grandma the photographs of my riends here; she was completely stunned by a wide range of various hair shading she saw. She sat staggered for some time and stated, â€Å"Oh, why they don’t have dark hair! They appear to be totally unique from us. Inconceivable, can’t envision, that’s not true†¦ This is the first run through, my distant grandma really observed individuals in various hair shading and she was stunned by that, even questioned herself at the initial couple of moments. It is on the grounds that she imagined that everybody on the planet had dark hair and yellow skin, all the more curiously, she has never at any point considered different nations in her domain of information. In any case, for a ninety-eight-year-old individual in Chin a, what she saw each day were individuals with dark hair and all that she heard was about the xanthoderm. It isn't amazing that she normally had this perspective of the world as indicated by what she saw and heard. This straightforward model exhibits that sense recognition, as a method of knowing, can impact what we look like the issue, for this situation, the world, and afterward reaching an inference of the issue. Not just the sense observation as a way ot knowing can guide the interest ot information, confidence likewise shows its solid impact on it. With respect to confidence, it helps me to remember a sonnet I read in my English class. The sonnet â€Å"Limbo†, composed via Seamus Heaney, depicts a burdensome story that a Catholic mother endeavored to execute her child by placing him in the ocean in 1970s. The motivation behind why she did that is on the grounds that this is an ill-conceived baby and she thinks it is the best activity dependent on her solid Catholic confidence. In contrast with the Buddhism, they could never place it similarly, on the grounds that murdering an infant paying little heed to if the infant is an ill-conceived or not can be considered as a wrongdoing as indicated by their confidence. Catholicism and Buddhism both have confidence in various confidence, which drives two totally different Judgments towards something very similar. At the end of the day, various beliefs permit individuals to Judge diversely as they look from the changed points towards a certain something, in the runner up, prompting settle on various choices. Basically, the idea that methods of knowing could shape the manner in which we gauge issues and concocting various approaches to comprehend them is checked by this model. By and by, there is a typical counterclaim expresses that the manner in which we tackle an issue depends on the difficult itself, besides what we look like t the issues doesn't change the basic importance or property of the issues. In spite of the fact that it may be valid, during the way toward evaluating an issue and fathoming it, we unwittingly decipher the issues in our own extraordinary manner. Subsequently when we pass on those issues or thoughts to others by dialects, what they gain is the individual perspective towards those issues, not simply the issue, which implies we in a roundabout way change the property of the issues when we convey them by utilizing the device we has. This involves language, another method of knowing, can shape ow we look and decipher things around us. As a remote understudy, English is my second language which I am utilizing as an instrument to trade thoughts with others now. I generally find that it is extremely difficult for me to make an interpretation of Chinese legitimately into English, the other way around. It is on the grounds that the manner in which we make a sentence, the structure of the sentence and the request for the sentence constituents are largely unique. For example, when we depict an item, we incessantly put all the descriptive words before the article; notwithstanding, English-speakers like to portray an item following with a subordinate lause, which implies the significant piece of the article is really showing up after it. As I have been communicating in mandarin for very nearly sixteen years, a dug in thought applies an extraordinary effect on me as I unknowingly esteem the things with the portrayal before them more than those having the depiction after them at the time I see or hear them. Since I constantly give more consideration to that, I would by one way or another miss the part where my Canadian companions are attempting to underline by utilizing the manner in which they portray a thing, which prompts mistaken assumptions or evaluating things in an unexpected way. Nonetheless, ccording to my circumstance currently, living in an English-talking nation, I should drop my mandarin sledge and get the English mallet, so as to nail the proper thing with the correct instrument. All things considered, the possibility that methods of knowing can affect how we define thoughts, infer ends, and consequently picking up information has been exhibited by investigating various methods of realizing, for example, sense recognition, confidence, and language. All through my article, we can finish up we utilize various methods of knowing as devices to look for the fortune of information and permitting these devices to choose what (1243) kind ot treasure we are going to tind The most effective method to refer to TOK wok, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

People With Dementia In Hong Kong Social Work Essay Essay Example

Individuals With Dementia In Hong Kong Social Work Essay Presents, twenty-four hours consideration, or nursing place is one of focuses of providing incitement to members with insanity and booking easing to wellbeing experts. Nonetheless, twenty-four hours consideration did little to choose go oning consideration gives that continue upon the single returning spot while it gave gigantic mitigation during the long periods of administration. Along these lines, family unit wellbeing experts despite everything give uncommon, unsalaried consideration, prevalently in the spot scene ( Lavretsky et al. , 2010 ) .An Unfortunately, wellbeing experts are much of the time set at extraordinary risk for negative outcomes that other than bargain the prosperity of the patients with derangement and rise their danger for game plan in institutional scenes. As an outcome, wellbeing proficient requests are disregarded in generally clinical and administration scenes, which may compound the issue of consideration of individuals with hysteria. Difficulties of family unit wellbeing experts We will compose a custom article test on People With Dementia In Hong Kong Social Work Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on People With Dementia In Hong Kong Social Work Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on People With Dementia In Hong Kong Social Work Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer 1. Organic positions Wellbeing experts of individuals with insanity must draw off their friends and family exercises of everyday life, for example, dressing, toileting, and eating. Truly, wellbeing experts are confronted with requests influencing help with everyday exercises and expanded daytime disfunction contrasted with non-providing care controls ( McKibbin et al. , 2005 ) . Additionally, sleep bothers effectsly affect family unit wellbeing experts health, which is other than archived as being prognostic of increased risks, including cardiovascular ailment ( Rose et al. , 2008 ) . At a similar clasp, exhaustion may loan to the consumption of wellbeing proficient s assurance to submit their maniacal accomplice ( Vitaliano et al. , 2003 ) . 2. Mental positions The accentuation of providing care in craziness has been featured in army surveies, every now and again portrayed as a progressing accentuation strategy ( Schulz A ; Martire, 2004 ) . Toward the start, cherished one has been determined to have craziness, go forthing numerous with a feeling of worry, uncertainness, fear, and disgrace ( Gorina et al. , 2006 ) . Moreover, in one study, wellbeing experts communicated their interests about a lack of cognizance on the reason for unwellness, on the intercessions accessible for their connection, and on the kinds of administrations accessible and how to course those administrations ( Wong et al. , 2003 ) . In add-on, they feel rout when holding inconvenience pull offing drug congruity and clinical followups, positive manifestations, for example, flighty practices, unreasonable and unmanageable feelings, and negative side effects of their relations with mental unwellness, for example, tick overing at spot and lie in bed all the clasp ( Wong, 2 000 ) . Afterward, grief may occur because of loss of individual flexibility, stress over the great beyond, modifications in capacities and capacity battle, and breaks in activity ( Holly A ; Mast, 2009 ) . Contrasted and Western progress, the feeling of familial obligation among Chinese wellbeing experts in Hong Kong worsens the accentuation of providing care in hysteria ( Wong, 2000 ) . Social positions Social expenses are being borne by wellbeing experts with relations suffering from ceaseless mental unwellness ( Lowder et al. , 2005 ) . Numerous surveies have discovered that family unit individuals, exceptionally the wellbeing experts, experience an expansion in family battles, constrained amicable relationship and cultural life, monetary difficulty, adjustment in everyday modus operandis ( Wong et al. , 2002 ; Schulz A ; Martire, 2004 ; Wong, 2006 ) .Moreover, Hong Kong wellbeing experts scored essentially higher in cultural expenses than the Australian wellbeing experts ( Wong et al. , 2002 ) . Sing the difficulties of family wellbeing experts over, the expectation of this article is to inquire about the strength of back uping to wellbeing experts of individuals with insanity in Hong Kong, in light of the prosperity of the patients, especially of themselves. Current situation in Hong Kong Servicess gave in Hong Kong In Hong Kong the administration accommodated wellbeing experts of derangement individuals is all encompassing. Social Welfare Department has hotline benefits each piece great as family benefits focuses to offer direction, backing, and referral administrations to carers. What's more, the carers support cernter in it and in Caritas Hong Kong other than offer help administrations for the individuals who need to take consideration of the matured at place. Extent of administration in such kind of focuses are mianly aptitude preparing and instructive plans, self improvement and regular care groups, resouce corner, couseling and referral administrations, data giving, introduction of restoration help hardware and cultural recreational exercises ( GovHK, 2006 ) . In spite of the fact that there are comprehensive intervention plans for the wellbeing expert of craziness individual in Hong Kong, we find that those plans maily focus on the best way to better consideration for the hysteria individuals. Subsequent to breaking down the difficulties looked by family unit wellbeing experts above, it is important to set emphasize on the carers each piece great. Second, bar plans or administrations for carers of individuals with craziness which is analyzed at the main stage are referenced little. Notwithstanding, the bar is of import for carers as they may cognize the difficulties early and have the mental preparing for all the potential difficulties so as to flexibly better assistance for patients or steady quality for themselves. Third, the heft of intervention plans focus on essential wellbeing experts. Notwithstanding, fitting to the fundamental family unit position ( Yan, 2003 ) , family is environmental. In spite of the fact that the essential wel lbeing proficient is liable for the everyday consideration of the psychosis senior, all family unit individuals will see emphasiss. So as to set up another balance of family unit kineticss, capacities and connections, force and limit rebuilding are should have been changed in accordance with the modifying situation. Along these lines, family as a framework to be viewed as when an intervention program is embraced is essential and accommodating to keep an agreement and solidify condition. 2. Approaches bolstered Before World War 2, no network based mental help was accessible for individuals with mental unwellness in Hong Kong. These people were placed into shelters run by altruistic associations, for example, Tung Wah administrations ( Yip, 1998 ) . During 1960s and 1970s, extremely hardly any network based establishments, for example, asylums and protected workshops for intellectually wiped out people were built up ( Wong, 2006 ) . In 1982, the occurrence that an intensely insane individual went into kindergarten, harmed, and even slaughtered a figure of children made a frenzy in the network. As an impact, the Hong Kong specialists took more obligation in subsidizing cultural and professional restoration administrations. In the mid 1990s, mental prisoner and network restoration administrations have experienced numerous changes ( Wong, 2006 ) . Be that as it may, there are a few limitation of the psychological wellbeing consideration framework and arrangements. As a matter of first importance is absence of way and coordination of administration. While grouped political, cultural, and social conditions may hold formed the turn of events and scene of various priorities in various states, the Hong Kong SAR specialists despite everything has non set up a general mental health arrangement to direct the improvement of mental wellbeing administrations in Hong Kong, despite the fact that different mental wellbeing Acts of the Apostless have been legally supported in such states as the United States, and Canada. Second, bringing of mental wellbeing administrations is inconsistent. In Hong Kong, the predominant assistance bringing way is still for the most part office-based, with a nine-to-five working plan. Not very many administrations worked on the ends of the week and after available time. Accordingly, when wellbeing experts need proficient guide, their similar with ceaseless mental unwellness who is idle to mediation may non have the option to have convenient interventions. Third, there is a lack of network restoration administrations. By and by, four specialists sponsored asset focuses are accessible, yet three of these four communities have been supported by the Social Welfare Department of Hong Kong only since October 2003. Moreover, inadequacy of utilization of casual consideration is other than a limitation. In Hong Kong, just a few government-sponsored relative asset communities exist alongside a couple of self improvement gatherings with little positions. The psychological health consideration framework has non to the full used the assets accessible from these casual and networks ( Wong, 2006 ) . At long last, assets are inadequacy for wellbeing experts of individuals with psychosis. At present, the greater part of the assets in mental wellbeing consideration have been placed into administrations fo r individuals with genuine mental unwellness, for example, schizophrenic issue, and extremely not many assets have been dedicated to set uping administrations for wellbeing experts of individuals with mental unwellness, especially with insanity, inside the error of craziness as an ordinary wonder among the matured. Moreover, some cultural specialists may non hold the clinical discernment and achievements in mental wellbeing to execute mental evaluation and direction for wellbeing experts and their near with unwellness. Plans on the best way to make bar and mediation When to step in? Orchestrating to Rabins ( 1994 ) , bar can be categoriz

Report on the Solar Power Generation Versus Hydropower Generation Assignment

Report on the Solar Power Generation Versus Hydropower Generation - Assignment Example The examination had been done through; surveys, meetings and report audit. It talks about hydro electric force creation frameworks, wind turbine generators, coal as a wellspring of vitality, sunlight based vitality and geothermal wellsprings of vitality. Government apparently plays a key job in the advancement of these procedures. It is seen that the administration has certify remain in accordance with the various types of intensity age techniques. Its help of hydro power frameworks is apparent from the level of hydro power produced and associated with the national network framework. This report will take a gander at the system utilized in gathering information, the outcomes and do a conversation from which an end and proper suggestions will be made (Patton, 2002). Presentation This is a report of research on the force creation in Waikato. Research was done to think about the techniques for power age in Waikato; hydroelectric force and sun oriented force. ... This report is to plot some the benefits and negative marks of these techniques for creation of intensity. These were to be utilized in the control of the natural contamination during vitality age forms. Government contribution in the creation and gracefully of capacity to different parts was to be talked about. This was to help know the profundity of government intercession in these procedures. These pieces data were required for the profound comprehension of these strategies. It was to help realize the one that call for more mediation by the administration, their effect on nature, the expense of creation and flexibly to the regions of utilization. The report along these lines involves; investigate plan, results, conversation, end and suggestion. s Research plan/procedure Before starting our examination we organized our exploration plan in the accompanying advances: Description of assessment models Data gathering procedure and data inquire about Assessing the force flexibly sources and levels Interviewing of specialists Analyzing the force gracefully inclines dependent on the gathered information Step1: depiction of assessment measures To guarantee that we gathered significant data, we illustrated our rule as follows; 1. Recognizable proof of the force creating techniques: this involved the distinguishing proof of the sources and machines included. 2. ID of the effect of the related force sources to the earth; we were to portray or discover the sources, machines and methodology included effect the general condition. 3. Assurance of the cost adequacy of the strategies and frameworks; we were to decide the expense acquired to develop, keep up and run the creation framework. 4. Assurance of the life expectancy of the types of gear, structures and machines required; from the

Friday, August 21, 2020

History of Punk Rock Essay Example

History of Punk Rock Essay Example History of Punk Rock Essay History of Punk Rock Essay Underground Rock, which started in the mid 1970’s, started as a prevailing fashion and immediately turned into a marvel that changed the music business for eternity. Underground Rock was another sound that originated from a mix of rock and popular music. Punk was altogether different from standard music and alongside this new solid, a whole subculture began to frame. The focal point of this paper is on the early improvement of underground rock, the groups and performers who began the new solid, the subculture that was impacted by the underground rock development, the advancement of punk and the condition of underground rock music today. Underground rock got its name from the slang word â€Å"punk†, which means spoiled and useless (Maser 10). The term was utilized to depict this new kind of music that was totally different from standard popular and exciting music. These new groups â€Å"had next to no ability, wore insane garments, had ludicrous haircuts and conveyed with them a message of against authority† (Shively). There is no precise date for the introduction of underground rock, however it has been around since the sixties. Most concur that it was at some point around 1974 when underground rock truly started to form into its very own music class (Black and Kismet). Some state underground rock started in New York City, while others trust it began in London. Underground rock groups were developing in the two spots. By late 1976 â€Å"bands, for example, the Ramones in New York and the Sex guns and the Clash, in London, were perceived as the vanguard of another melodic movement† (Jaffe). The next year underground rock started to spread the world over. Punk music was generally being played in little nearby bars and clubs. Punk music â€Å"did not get a lot of help from standard record names and most music stores needed nothing to do with it† (Maser 12). Underground rock fans and performers would in general stay together and bolster one another. It was normal for one band to acquire artists from another. One well known club in New York City that turned into a famous spot for punk specialists to meet and play was CBGB’s. The club’s proprietor, Hilly Kristal had a standard: â€Å"only musical gangs with unique music could play at his club†(Maser 30). Before long, many neighborhood groups from all around the territory came to play. The New York scene was made up generally of artists with almost no cash who were â€Å"bored with popular music and needed to make an aesthetic change† (Black and Kismet). The Ramones are commonly viewed as the main band to play this new sort of music. They were burnt out on music that they thought about exhausting, so they started to assemble their own sound. As Johnny Ramone, the guitarist for the Ramones, expressed, â€Å"We were new at composing melodies and new at playing our instruments, so we couldn’t compose anything excessively entangled, really† (Leopold). Different groups that were rising up out of the New York Punk scene additionally in the mid-seventies incorporated The Velvet Underground, Patti Smith, The New York Dolls, and Iggy Pop. The Ramones legitimately impacted British punk and assisted with beginning the underground rock scene in London (Jaffe). The Ramones played a fourth of July show in London, which was gone to by numerous individuals from future punk groups, for example, the Clash, the Damned, Generation X, Souxsie and the Banshees, and the extremely fruitful Sex Pistols. Sid Vicious and Johnny Rotten, two individuals from the Sex Pistols, are regularly refereed to as the â€Å"all time most noteworthy punks, contributing not exclusively to punk’s music, however to its design and style also† (Jaffe). Underground rock is extremely imaginative Rock and Roll music that is fun and energetic. It is in-your-face music, and yet there is insight behind it (Jaffe). The instruments that were ordinarily used to play early underground rock music included a couple of electric guitars, an electric bass, and a drum. First and foremost, punk music normally just utilized a couple of harmonies for each tune. Numerous famous punk groups were frequently alluded to as â€Å"three harmony wonders† (Maser 15). Underground rock tunes would in general be short. The majority of the early underground rock tunes were under two minutes in length. The verses were generally yelled as opposed to being sung and were normally reiterations of short expressions. The verses were regularly obtuse and to the point. They managed genuine issues, for example, government, wrongdoing, destitution and other social issues. â€Å"Punk rock re-imagined the music scene, and individuals who didnt have groups to relate to previously, presently had a few that addressed the truth of the universes issues† (McCain, Legs and McNeil 25). By the late seventies and mid eighties, underground rock had become a strong melodic classification. The â€Å"punk subculture is frequently observed as a defiant gathering of adolescents who regularly originate from lower class residences and haven’t gotten the consideration that they required so they color their hair, dress in an unexpected way, and act differently† (Mazer 50). All things considered, being punk is tied in with being your own individual. The â€Å"outrageous garments and haircuts were demonstrative of the young defiance at that point, and remained as a route for punks to separate themselves from the masses† (Shively). Early punk design included tore apparel held together by self clasping pins or tape. After some time tattoos, piercings, and metal studded embellishments were additionally normal for the artists and their fans (McCain, Legs and McNeil 30). The style was about individual opportunity and spoken to against power. Punk perspectives incorporated a â€Å"do it yourself ethic, non-congruity, direct activity, and not selling out† (McCain, Legs and McNeil 31). It was not about marks, getting consideration, or attempting to glance cool before your companions. Underground rock proceeded through the eighties and impacted numerous different sorts of music classifications, including â€Å"gothic rock, grunge, metal, and new wave† among others (McCain, Legs and McNeil 43). In 1989, a band called the Sweet Children showed up. They would before long change their name to Green Day, and start another rush of music called pop punk (Cooper). Different groups remembered for this development were squint 182, Eve 6, and the Offspring. It was the â€Å"pop punk blast of the nineties that saw underground rock accomplish its biggest crowd and most rewarding record sales† (Maser 10). The first punk artists didn't sell numerous records since they liked to stay faithful to little names. This was one of the main significant contrasts between the new pop punk groups and the first underground rock groups. By the mid nineties the thoughts that underground rock initially represented were about gone. Individuals started to dismiss what the first development intended in any case. The more current more standard punk groups changed their picture. The pop punk groups â€Å"focused their vitality into positive points, instead of utilizing obscenities and stun strategy to pick up attention† (Maser 66). The performers were additionally more musically capable in that they really realized how to play their instruments. There were just a couple of genuine no-nonsense punk groups left. Underground rock at long last picked up acknowledgment by the world everywhere when punk groups started to pick up induction to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (Cooper). The principal groups to enter the Hall of Fame were the Talking Heads and Ramones in 2002. The Clash was acknowledged in 2003 followed by The Sex Pistols in 2006. Underground rock began with only a couple of groups playing in a couple of little clubs. Performers who were tired of the awesome business began searching for approaches to get their music heard. The music was straightforward and simple to play. It pulled in fans that were insubordinate and searching for approaches to communicate too. â€Å"The crude straightforwardness and trustworthiness of underground rock makes it what it is† (Black and Kismet). Punk was a development in music, yet as an announcement in design, craftsmanship and governmental issues. Underground rock has been always showing signs of change and developing, and keeps on affecting new music kinds today.

Earp, Wyatt Berry Stapp

Earp, Wyatt Berry Stapp Earp, Wyatt Berry Stapp ûrp [key], 1848â€"1929, law officer, gambler, and gunfighter of the American West, b. Monmouth, Ill. After serving as police officer in Wichita (1874) and Dodge City (1876â€"77), Kans., he became an armed guard for Wells, Fargo Company in Tombstone, Ariz. There, with his brothers Virgil and Morgan and a friend, Doc Holliday, he was involved in the controversial gunfight at (actually just outside) the O.K. Corral (Oct. 26, 1881), in which several men were killed. Leaving Tombstone in 1882, Earp traveled widely, operating saloons in San Diego, Calif.; Nome, Alaska; and Tonopah, Nev., before settling in Los Angeles. Contrary to the legend he assiduously promoted in two authorized biographies and elsewhere, Earp was both lawman and lawbreaker, sometimes enforcing the law, sometimes engaging in such activities as gambling, horse-stealing, embezzling, and vigilante killing. See biographies by F. Waters (1960), C. Tefertiller (1997), A. Barra (1998), and A. C. I senberg (2013); studies by E. E. Ellsworth (1963 and 1964). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History: Biographies

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Computer Games as the Emerging New Kind of Art

Computer Games as the Emerging New Kind of Art It may sound pretentious, but computer games seem to gradually start behaving as if they were growing into something more, than simple entertainment. However, it is not the first time it happens – for example, theatre has grown out of folk festivals that had no goal other than entertaining their participants and onlookers, and cinema has evolved from primitive silent comedies into the whole great industry, differentiating from the popular films that are often not much more sophisticated than the first silent films to complex, multilayered art house works, making the viewer think and expecting him to do so. Gaming industry seems to be now in the stage of developing its entertaining potential. There are, however, rare yet growing signs of new trends developing, games that understand the idea of â€Å"entertainment† in another, interesting and original way. After all, aren’t books by Kafka entertaining for the person, who understands and enjoys them? We may mention the example of Russian studio Ice-Pick Lodge, which made art house games their main line of work. Their projects like Pathologic, Void and oncoming Cargo are definitely entertaining, yet in their own, twisted and peculiar way. They are hard to perceive and call for great attention from the player, offering him a unique experience, created by refusal to resort to any established clichà ©s and principles, used by the whole gaming industry. There are other games that move in the same direction, but they only rarely get the attention of prestigious publishers, being in their majority indie-titles, such as Braid, And Yet It Moves and others. Nevertheless, these signs are very promising. If the evolution of computer games goes in the same way the evolution of cinema went, we are in for something really interesting to behold in near future.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Future of Freedom - 1081 Words

History The Future of Freedom nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In his book, The Future of Freedom, Fareed Zakaria writes that we must make democracy safe for the world. The American democracy sets the standard around the world for liberal democracies, but transitions across for other countries across the world toward a liberal democracy is often difficult and with poor decision making, close to impossible. Liberal democracies are the systems in which people choose their government and live in an environment of freedom. In Zakaria’s book, he warns the readers of several telltale signs that their process toward a liberal democracy is in trouble. He uses examples of different countries doing it right and doing it wrong- the ones discussed in†¦show more content†¦Zakaria writes, â€Å"They know that to introduce capitalism into China requires much more than economic changes, so they have allowed significant reforms of the administrative and legal systems as well† (81). Although Zakaria argues that Chin a must reform its political system, he says a quick transition to a liberal democracy can lead to chaos, because of the large size of the country and the small size of its middle class. Other reasons, and probably more realistic reasons for China’s slow progression towards a democratic state is that the leaders want to clasp to its stronghold on the political system. Can democracy work in China? Zakaria feels it cannot be ignored the progress the Chinese economy has had under its state as a free economy. But the problem continues to be the political progress of this country. China still only has a small middle class, which is detrimental towards a functioning liberal democracy. During the 1980s, there were pushes for political reform from members of the political scene as well as from the public but all that came to a halt during the massacre in Tiananmen Square when soldiers stomped out the early fires of democracy (Zakaria,83). But in 1992, China’s leader, Deng Xiaoping, gave his blessing for open economic markets (Zakaria, 83). That leads us to the present time.Show MoreRelatedThe Future of Freedom1075 Words   |  5 PagesHistory The Future of Freedom In his book, The Future of Freedom, Fareed Zakaria writes that we must make democracy safe for the world. The American democracy sets the standard around the world for liberal democracies, but transitions across for other countries across the world toward a liberal democracy is often difficult and with poor decision making, close to impossible. Liberal democracies are the systems in which people choose their government and live in an environment of freedom. In ZakariasRead MoreSpeech On Freedom Of Speech950 Words   |  4 Pagesand express yourself freely. Liberty was not absolute for everybody. Way back and even today people still don’t have complete liberty in America. The early Americans put limits on freedom even when they were trying to create more freedom. The type of limits that the early Americans put on freedom were limits on freedom of speech, and much more. Even with the American Revolution, it was not for everybody. The American Revolution was only for the c olonist and men, but over time the idea of libertyRead MoreDo We Have a Free Will? Essay example1462 Words   |  6 Pagesbe free in making decisions. The aspect of freedom could entail remarkably a high status action and achievement in an individual’s life whose attainment could be close to impossibility. Often, people make decisions rooting their actions on assumptions made on the subject of freedom. The causes of an action are adequate preconditions to bring about their effects to the individual’s decision-making. This explains that the past can possibly shape the future of an individual throughout his or her decisionsRead MoreThe Ethics of Ambiguity Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesDe Beauvoir relies on an individual’s freedom to argue that existence is ambiguous and that each individual should act with the intention of securing this freedom in herself and others. I find Simone de Beauvoir’s analysis on an ambiguous existence to be logical, as I tend to think and act in ways that may constitute my being an existentialist. Throughout The Ethics of Ambiguity, de Beauvoir contrasts the facticity of the world with the individual’s freedom to choose how to shape an otherwise ambiguousRead MoreSocietys Fate in Brave New World by Aldous Huxley994 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough the future remains difficult to predict, some ideas develop the undeniable fate of society. Throughout Brave New World, Aldous Huxley explains predictions for the future of society. The story begins by introducing Bernard Marx and his discovery of John, and his mother Linda on the reservation. This unfolds into John realizing the degree to which society has stripped their humanity. The emotionless society that Huxley displays depicts the nearing future of society. Although the future will introduceRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Reagans Farewell Address1653 Words   |  7 Pageswhole of America spreading this pride, it will begin to dwindle and fade away. He knows it will take all of America to keep up this feeling of nationa l pride. Additionally, he knows that Americans need to keep this spirit and pride alive, for the future of America. Within the text, Reagan also utilizes diction and to advance his tone, for example, he uses words like,†love† â€Å"appreciation† and â€Å"values† to further his tone of pride, hopefulness, and patriotism. Furthermore, when he says â€Å"I’ve spokenRead More2. The Search For Meaning And The Idea Of Freedom. . Frankl1357 Words   |  6 Pages2. The Search for Meaning and the Idea of Freedom Frankl supports the idea that humans are ultimately free and is the ultimate achievement for man. Even in the most terrible circumstances, a person still has the freedom to choose how they see their outcome and what kind of meaning they are going to take away from the situation. Frankl believes that there is a kind of freedom that can never be stolen from a person no matter how ruthless the situation. Frankl wrestled with the questions of whereRead MoreCompare/Contrast Douglass and Jacobs1607 Words   |  7 Pagesperspective of the female slave, Harriet Jacobs in â€Å"Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl†, and respectfully compared to that of a man slave, Frederick Douglass in â€Å"The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass†. Although both experienced their freedoms despite facing great adversity, being a slave woman offers a different perspective of a woman’s account of her disadvantages. One way that Harriet Jacobs perceived slavery differently than Frederick Douglass is that as a child, she never evenRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s 1984848 Words   |  4 Pagesfor the future. In 1984 a man named Winston lives in a world covered in cameras. He is under surveillance twenty/four seven. Winston was interfered with his privacy, but also every other citizen is monitored. In 1984 George Orwell said â€Å"There was of course no way of knowing whether you were being watched at any given moment†. Winston was not allowed to do anything or show any type of expression. Privacy shows the type of freedom we have and our limits as a citizen. Privacy shows are freedom becauseRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Child Marriage751 Words   |  4 Pagespoor villages. Their belief is to choose their life partner at the early age. Because of their families poor level, and less education. Child marriage ruins many childrens life and future. Child marriage has to stop, otherwise, it will get negative effects on the financial status of children, as well as their freedom and education. First of all, child marriage can negatively impact the childrens financial status. Most children that are married young are more likely to end up stay in poverty. At

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The University of Phoenix Admissions Admissions Data

Since the University of Phoenix Online has open admissions, generally anyone has the opportunity to study through the school. Keep in mind that the university, like many online for-profit institutions, has an extremely low completion rate for degree-seeking candidates. Interested prospective students should check out the schools website for more information and contact the school with any questions. Admissions Data (2016) The University of Phoenix has an open admission policy. Test Scores: since the University of Phoenix has open admission and does not require test scores, the university does not report SAT or ACT data to the Department of Education The University of Phoenix Online Description The University of Phoenix is a for-profit university with over 200 campuses across the United States. The online school alone has hundreds of thousands of students, and the school is by far the largest private university in North America. The University of Phoenix awards associate, bachelors, masters, and doctoral degrees. At the baccalaureate level, business fields are the most popular. Academics are supported by a 37 to 1  student / faculty ratio. Most University of Phoenix students are adults seeking to advance their skills and careers with the convenience and flexibility of online learning. Be sure to look at the statistics below carefully. The University of Phoenix can be a good choice for disciplined students who want to expand their skill sets, but the actual graduation rate is abysmal. If you enter the university planning to earn a degree, keep in mind that very few students actually achieve that goal. Also be careful with financial aid: loan  aid outweighs grants by a si gnificant percentage. While the total cost of the University of Phoenix may seem like a bargain compared to other colleges and universities, the reality is that a school with a higher price tag may, in fact, be the better value. Enrollment (2016) Total Enrollment: 131,629 (103,711 undergraduates)Gender Breakdown: 31% Male / 69% Female100% Full-time Costs (2016  - 17) Tuition and Fees: $9,690Books: $1,112  (why so much?)Room and Board (off campus): $5,183Other Expenses: $4,421Total Cost: $20,406 The University of Phoenix Online Financial Aid (2015  - 16) Percentage of New Students Receiving Aid: 85%Percentage of New Students Receiving Types of AidGrants: 82%Loans: 79%Average Amount of AidGrants: $5,344Loans: $8,453 Academic Programs Most Popular Majors:  Accounting, Business Administration, Criminal Justice, Human Services, Information Technology, Nursing, Psychology Graduation and Retention Rates First Year Student Retention (full-time students): 31%4-Year Graduation Rate: 1%6-Year Graduation Rate: 11%    The University of Phoenix Online Mission Statement: mission statement from http://www.phoenix.edu/about_us/about_university_of_phoenix/mission_and_purpose.html University of Phoenix provides access to higher education opportunities that enable students to develop knowledge and skills necessary to achieve their professional goals, improve the productivity of their organizations and provide leadership and service to their communities. Data source: National Center for Educational Statistics

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gender Roles, Stereotyping and Gender Bias Essay - 2273 Words

Gender affects every aspect of our life, from how we feel about ourselves and set our goals in educational, recreational and work opportunities as well as the the nature and extent of our participation in social and civic life. It has a strong impact on the way we practice our religion, the way we dress, the way we express our feelings and the nature of all of our relationships with others. This paper explores various facets of gender roles in order to understand this topic such as what role males and females are expected to play in todays society, how gender roles are decided, affected and exaggerated by stereotyping. Futhermore, this paper will draw attention towards how stereotyping leads to gender biases. What is Gender†¦show more content†¦An individual can either identify themselves with a subculture or social group which results in them having diverse gender roles. Today when a human baby is born the first question that is asked is Is it a boy or a girl? In human culture the answer to this question is gigantically significant. This definition of femaleness or maleness is the hypothesis of the society which assumes that the child who is born a girl will remain female forever, while a boy will be a male. Gender roles are created by society and vary from society to society as it takes all sorts to make a world. It does not matter where ever you are in the world its just society which assigns the gender roles without even having enough knowledge about ones gender identity. We living in 21st century but when it comes to gender role orientation we are in total chaos. Gender identity : Most non- Western societies have three human genders man ,woman and third gender. In the West, gender is consider to be the same as ones sex identity and there are only two valid options male or female. Any gender variation , other than male or female gender is treated as disease or abnormalities or gender disorder e.g homosexual, bisexualShow MoreRelatedGender Stereotyping And Gender Stereotypes848 Words   |  4 PagesGender stereotyping is one of the most controversial topics in the field of education. Professionals are constantly trying to find efficient and effective ways to monitor not only teachers and administrators, but the students as well, to be sure that gender stereotyping and gender biases are kept to the minimum within the school environment. With the goal of neither gender biases nor gender stereotyping in the school system, higher educational professionals constantly seek and research to find waysRead MoreThe Egg And The Sperm By Emily Martin910 Words   |  4 Pag esthroughout the conversation of language in science indiscreetly displays gender bias towards women, aiding the theories that Martin addresses in her article. 2. Introduction paragraph: †¢ Introduce, Emily Martin’s article The Egg and the Sperm. Martin’s main goal is to shine a light on gender stereotypes hidden in the language of biology (Martin 1). Explain the gender roles in scientific language. Three main points of the article, Gender bias is seen in an early age in science textbooks, science demonstratesRead MoreThe Egg And The Sperm : How Science Has Constructed A Romance1168 Words   |  5 PagesMale-Female Roles† to show the world that there is gender stereotyping not only in our culture but also scientific language as well (Martin, 39). In reproductive roles males are depicted as the heroic warrior who go on missions to get to females, while women are seen as wasteful and passive, not working nearly as hard as the men. Not only does science exhibit females in such a derogatory aspect, but it’s teaching children in early age science textbooks the gender bias as well. Scientific stereotyping seemsRead MoreGender Stereotyping S tandards For Men And Women Across America909 Words   |  4 PagesGender stereotyping sets standards for men and women across America, this being true for the past few hundred years. It is not secret that women are said to be most useful in the kitchen, and that men are to be found somewhere doing hard work, being the bread winner. Also, in the way we allow our young children to be identified; blue means it’s a boy, pink means it’s a girl. As times change, so does society and its mentality as a whole. Some stereotypes have been more difficult to break than othersRead MoreGender Roles in Childrens Books1034 Words   |  5 Pages GENDER REPRESENTATION AND STEREOTYPING IN 7 for the years pre-1970 presented male to female ratios of 4.0:1 in titles, 2.6:1 in central roles, and 1.6:1 in pictures (Kortenhaus Demarest, 1993). The Caldecott books for the years post-1970 had more equal ratios of 1.2:1 for titles, 1.2:1 for central roles, and 1.1:1 in pictures. The non-award books showed similar ratios. This is a significant decrease from the male to female ratios in Weitzman’s study of Caldecott books in 1972. This study resultedRead MoreGender Bias In The Recruitment Process At Job Fairs1270 Words   |  5 PagesGender Bias in the Recruitment Process at Job Fairs Chapter 1: Problem Definition Administrative Research Problem Background Gender bias is problematic for organizations that wish to increase innovation and avoid legal problems due to their hiring practices. Federal law requires that hiring practices do not exclude persons based on their gender, race, ethnicity, or any other category to which they belong. Hiring must be based solely on the persons ability and suitability for the jobRead MoreMedia Portrayal Of Gender Stereotypes1268 Words   |  6 Pages Gender stereotyping is usually used in media to improve character traits and create humorous circumstances. When stereotypes are present in popular television shows, audience assume those messages of gender, making it difficult to counter stereotypical behavior. This paper emphasis on gender roles in popular media and it’s important for analysts and educators to identify stereotypical interpretations. Using feminist theory, media depictions can be understood and studiedRead MoreThe Influence Of Afrocentric Facial, Criminal Sentencing, By Irene V. Blair Essay1543 Words   |  7 PagesHealth Research and also the Associate Editor for the Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. Her research mainly focuses on stereotyping, prejudice and discrimination. Her research mainly drills down about the underlying subtle or implicit processes of previously mentioned topics. Her current research topics are regarding issues in health care and how social biases plays a role in it. Charles M. Judd has acquired his Ph.D. from the Columbia University in 1976, he is with the Department of PsychologyRead MoreGender Stereotyping : A Televised Media Sports Coverage1332 Words   |  6 Pages Gender Stereotyping in Internationally Televised Media Sports Coverage Anonymous University of Arizonaâ€Æ' Abstract Sports fans usually acknowledge various sports through different mass media outlets. To develop our comprehension of social qualities inserted in sports and to investigate current values and power structures in regards to men and women, it is important to explore the potential impact that media may have in manipulating conventions about gender-appropriate sport conduct. One questionRead More Interview With Men In Non-Traditional Roles Essay1105 Words   |  5 Pages Men In Non-Traditional Roles nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;This paper takes a look into the lives of three males breaking out of their gender stereotyped roles in society. These males avoid the boundaries traditional thinking has tried to impose on them and embark on their own as what they like to call quot;pioneers in the mens equality movement.quot; Introduction: The Mennbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;First off, this paper will introduce the three quot;pioneersquot;;

Cyp 3.3 Childcare Level 3 Guidelines Essay - 2014 Words

LEVEL 3 DIPLOMA FOR THE CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE’S WORKFORCE (QCF) GUIDANCE FOR UNDERSTAND HOW TO SAFEGUARD THE WELLBEING OF CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE UNIT CODE: CYP CORE 3.3 Unit content 1. Understand the main legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures for safeguarding children and young people Current legislation, guidelines and policies regarding the safeguarding of children and young people relevant to own home country: Legislation: Children Act 1989; Children Act 2004; Every Child Matters (England); Education Act 2002; UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) Guidelines: Working Together to Safeguard Children 2010, What to do if you’re worried that a child is being abused 2006,†¦show more content†¦centred approach: the wishes and feelings of children must be identified and taken account of; child at the centre of the process by involving the child or young person in meetings, asking for their opinion when discussing matters relating to them; importance of respecting children and young people Partnership working in the context of safeguarding: the importance of the role of all parties in child protection; multi- agencies involvement in safeguarding; essential nature of communication to ensure the safety and protection of children; prompt action to ensure early intervention; prevention of children/young people not receiving protection; lessons learned from high profile cases; shared competencies; the Integrated Workforce Agenda Roles and responsibilities of the different organisations that may be involved when a child or young person has been abused or harmed: Children’s Social Care (act when concerns raised about a child, carry out assessment of child’s needs, interview child or young person and family, gather information from other agencies, lead Child Protection Conference, take action if child or young person in immediate danger);police (make decision about whether crime has been committed, take emergency action if child or young person is in immediate danger);health professionals, general practitioners, doctors in emergency departments (examine/observe a child or young person thought to be at risk of abuse or who has suffered abuse); health visitors; TheShow MoreRelatedWell Being of Children and Young People7337 Words   |  30 PagesHELEN TANDY: REF No: DG66205 UNIT 3 /CODE CYP CORE 3.3 UNDERSTAND HOW TO SAFEGUARD THE WELLBEING OF CHILDREN amp; YOUNG PEOPLE TASK 1 TO LEARNING OUTCOME 1 ASSESMENT CRITERIA 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 1.1 The first children’s act was brought out in 1989 to make it easier for the laws which protected children and young adults. It was mad clear that all children had rights and all the children services should work together in the event of any allegations of child abuse. England amp; Wales producedRead MoreLearning and Social Care Essay examples30870 Words   |  124 PagesCACHE Qualification Specification CACHE Level 3 Diploma for the Children and Young People’s Workforce (QCF) CACHE Level 3 Diploma for the Children and Young People’s Workforce (QCF) CACHE  © Copyright 2011 All rights reserved worldwide.    Reproduction by approved CACHE centres is permissible for internal use under the following conditions: CACHE has provided this Qualification Specification in Microsoft Word format to enable its Centres to use its content more flexibly within their ownRead MoreEssay about Dcypw Cyp Core 3.79411 Words   |  38 PagesCYP Core 3.7: Understand how to support positive outcomes for children and young people. 1.1 Describe the social, economic and cultural factors that will impact on the lives of children and young people. Every one is an individual and so everyone has individual needs. It is important that as a practitioner that I always take this into consideration and consider the fact that each child will also experience their own personal situations which are unique to them. These unique situations oftenRead MoreThe Importance Of Safeguarding The Well Being Of Children And Young People Essay1774 Words   |  8 PagesCYP Core 3.3: Understanding how to safeguard the well-being of children and young people Section: 1.1 Outline Current Legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures within own UK Home Nations affects the safeguarding of children young people. The main current legislations and guidelines that apply within own UK Home Nations are: †¢ UN Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989/2003 †¢ Working together to safeguard Children 2010 †¢ Statutory Framework for the Early Years Foundation Stage 2008 †¢ ChildrenRead MoreEssay on Cyp 3.310914 Words   |  44 PagesCYP 33-1.1 Outline current legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures within own UK Home Nation affecting the safeguarding ofChildren and young people. Nspcc Nspcc is providing help and support for children who are in poverty or in danger and make a difference for all children. UK is registered with Nspcc and gets help for children who are in the country. They provide service, advice, support, campaigning and education activities for children. The NSPCCs local services will concentrate onRead Moreunit 025 understand how to safeguard the wellbeing of children and young people12685 Words   |  51 Pagesto play, communicate and socialise with each other in the setting. Children and young people also need healthy, nutritious and enjoyable food, and opportunities to move and exercise their bodies. They need to be able to make decisions and develop a level of independence that is appropriate to their age and development. Practitioners also have responsibilities for providing extra support to children and young people whose needs are not being met, working with parents and other professionals. Some childrenRead MoreChild Care Level 311778 Words   |  48 Pagescare or children and young people’s settings (ShC 31) Chapter 1 aC 1.1 1.2 What you need to know the different reasons people communicate how communication affects relationships in the work setting aC What you need to do 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 4.1 4.2 4.3 Demonstrate how to establish the communication and language needs, wishes and preferences of individuals Describe the factors to consider when promoting effective communication Demonstrate a range of communication methods and stylesRead MoreChildcare: Education and Subject Code Essay43120 Words   |  173 PagesAscentis Level 3 Award in Supporting Teaching and Learning in Schools Subject Code: 501/1289/2 Ascentis Level 3 Certificate in Supporting Teaching and Learning Subject Code: 501/1706/3 Level 2 Certificate in Cover Supervision Subject Code: 501/1718/X Ascentis Level 3 Diploma in Specialist Support for Teaching and Learning Subject Code: 501/1719/1 Level 3 Award/Certificate/Diploma Level 3 Award in Supporting Teaching and Learning in Schools Level 3 Certificate in Supporting Teaching and LearningRead MoreCashe Level 2 Essay example18123 Words   |  73 PagesCACHE Qualification Specification CACHE Level 2 Certificate for the Children and Young People’s Workforce (QCF) CACHE Level 2 Certificate for the Children and Young People’s Workforce (QCF)  © CACHE 2011 Except as allowed by law, or where specified in the text, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission from the Council for Awards in Care, Health and Education. CACHE has provided this Qualification Specification in Microsoft

Competitive Strategy Arrangement of Resources

Question: Describe about the Competitive Strategy for Arrangement of Resources. Answer: Introduction Competitive strategy is defined as a long-term plan of a particular company that helps the company to increase competitive advantage over its rivals in the industry. The key objective of competitive strategy is to create a self-protective position in an industry as well as generate advanced Return-on-Investment (Jayawardhana and Weerawardena 2014). The company that will gain competitive strategy in this report is Fosters group. An Australian beer group was established in the year 1888 in Melbourne. The vision of the organization is stimulating global enjoyment. The premium product of Fosters group is to inspire enjoyment all over the world. The company also generates service excellence to customers and it also generates superior returns for stakeholders (Pettigrew et al. 2012). Paragraph 1 Key Ideas (Strategy) Strategy is defined as the direction as well as scope of an organization over the long-term. Strategy helps to accomplish advantage for an organization through arrangement of resources within a challenging environment. The key ideas that have been derived from the material are that most important strategy is unrivaled customer service. This type of strategy deals with superb customer service. Most of the organization faces the problem that deals with the fact that most customers are unable to remember the last time they received excellent customer service. An excellent customer service is not a rule however; it is an exception (Grant 2016). Another important key idea about strategy is globalization. Globalization has two prime characteristics that involve growing interdependency between the countries. It is comprehensive with numerous diverse business aspects. Another key idea about strategy is that it acts as a first-mover. In other words, it will prove beneficial for a business if they act as a first-mover that is if they are the first company to sell a new product. This will help the company to dominate the market and achieve higher-than-average profit (Sassen 2015). The advantage of first-mover strategy is that a company will be able to control a business that is necessary for a business. Another advantage of this strategy is that a first-mover enjoys switching costs of the purchasers. Switching costs involves adaptation of a new product. A low-cost pricing strategy is a policy in which a company offers a comparatively low price in order to encourage demand as well as increase market share. Low-cost strategy is also a part of generic marketing strategy. This strategy also helps the firm to win market share by attractive cost (Ferraro and Price 2013). Paragraph 2 Benefit of the organization (Fosters group) The organization that has gained from this strategy is Fosters group. The organization has gained first-mover advantage by the introduction of Carlton light with a low-cost price. The introduction of Carlton light was successful in maintaining steady sales over a period. This in turn, helped Fosters group to gain market. This helped the demographic segments of Australia to become more health conscious as Carlton light is a light beer that helped to maintain health. With the help of globalization strategy, Fosters group became more advanced in their products. It helped the company to produce their products at a rapid rate. Unrivaled customer service helped the company to maximize their customer service. Paragraph 1 Key Ideas (Business Model Innovation) Business Model Innovation does not mean that a company needs to generate something new. Rather, it means that a company needs to improve something old or existing. If the company does not execute that then, todays success will become enemy of tomorrows success. Business model innovation either increases customer value or lowers the cost of customers. This in turn, creates competitive advantage. With the help of innovation, the organization will be able to outperform its competitors that will lead to competitive advantage. Generally, when a company is able to deliver the similar benefits to its customers as its rivals but at a lower cost, then it leads to competitive advantage. The business innovation model that should be followed by a company should include initiation, ideation, integration and implementation. Initiation predicts the analysis of current business model whereas; ideation is the confrontation of development of new models. The consistency of business model is verified by integration and implementation is the execution of plan or a method (Massa and Tucci 2013). Paragraph 2 Benefit of the organization (Fosters group) The innovation of Fosters group on new product has improved the product portfolio of the company. This has also allowed an edge over other rivals in the industry. The company gained competitive advantage by launching new products that included Cascade Green as well as Carbon offset beer. The company also re-launched Carton premium day. Fosters Group has a wide portfolio of products that helped the company to gain profit. The innovation that has been performed by the company is mainly linked to the preferences of the customers. The innovation that was executed by the company was Carlton Light which is low in carbs as well as alcohol volume. However, it is rich in taste that mainly attracted the customers towards the product (Kastalli and Van Looy 2013). Conclusion It can be concluded that the organization that has gained from this strategy is Fosters group. The organization has gained first-mover advantage by the introduction of Carlton light with a low-cost price. Thus, first-mover advantage will help the company to dominate the market and achieve marginal profit. With the help of innovation, Fosters group will be able to outperform its competitors that will lead to competitive advantage. Carlton light is the innovation that has been performed by the company. It is a light beer that helped to maintain health of the individuals consuming it. References Ferraro, P.J. and Price, M.K., 2013. Using nonpecuniary strategies to influence behavior: evidence from a large-scale field experiment.Review of Economics and Statistics,95(1), pp.64-73. Grant, R.M., 2016.Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley Sons. Jayawardhana, K. and Weerawardena, J., 2014. Conceptualizing the Role of Market Learning in Social Innovation-Based Competitive Strategy. Kastalli, I.V. and Van Looy, B., 2013. Servitization: Disentangling the impact of service business model innovation on manufacturing firm performance.Journal of Operations Management,31(4), pp.169-180. Khan, M.N.H. and Haseeb, S., 2015. Impact of Employee Motivation and Satisfaction on Customer Satisfaction and Organizational Performance: A Theoretical Framework.The International Journal of Business Management,3(1), p.129. Massa, L. and Tucci, C.L., 2013. Business model innovation.The Oxford Handbook of Innovafion Management, pp.420-441. Pettigrew, S., Roberts, M., Pescud, M., Chapman, K., Quester, P. and Miller, C., 2012. The extent and nature of alcohol advertising on Australian television.Drug and alcohol review,31(6), pp.797-802. Sassen, S., 2015.Losing control?: sovereignty in the age of globalization. Columbia University Press.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Existential TherapyDenisha Sydney Essay Example For Students

Existential TherapyDenisha Sydney Essay Monroe CollegeProfessor PintoFebruary 2, 2017AbstractAccording to previous readings, the existential approach considers human nature to be open-ended, flexible and capable of an enormous range of experience. The person is in a constant process of becoming. I create myself as I exist. There is no essential, solid self, no given definition of ones personality and abilities.It is concerned with the understanding of peoples position in the world and with the clarification of what it means to be alive. It is also committed to exploring these questions with a receptive attitude, rather than a dogmatic one: the search for truth with an open mind and an attitude of wonder is the aim, not the fitting of the client into pre-established categories and interpretations. Existential TherapyExistentialism was an overall European phenomenon and the primary focus of this approach is the relationship between counselor and client. Existential psychotherapy should do with seeking change in our lives I relation to the reality of our existence or being. This approach is much more concerned with the present and future than it is with the past. It is concerned with the understanding of peoples position in the world and with the clarification of what it means to them to be alive. It is also committed to exploring these questions with a receptive attitude, rather than with a dogmatic one. The aim is to search for truth with an open mind and an attitude of wonder rather than to fit the client into pre-established frameworks of interpretation. It states that each client has the freedom do as he pleases with his life although it may come with anxiety, although some fear exists in having anxiety, we learn to cope. There is a fear of death as well. Some of the most f amous contributors to this approach are: Victor Frankl (1905-1997): he was a holocaust survivor and he taught persons to find meaning in life in the face of adversity. He states that we have the freedom to state I would like to be one way or another, despite conditions. Frankyl developed logotherapy, which means therapy through meaning (Corey, 2014, p131). Rollo May1909-1994): the unconscious remains a constant motive in his work, but for Rollo May psychotherapy he thought must seek change at the level of an individuals relation to existence itself. This change requires that we experience the relationship of our existence especially anxiety, loneliness etc. May state that there is a constant struggle within us. Although we want to grow towards maturity and independence, we realize that expansion is often a painful process (Corey, 2014, p131). Irvin Yalom 1931-): who is still alive today has developed his approach to individual and group psychotherapy based on the notion that existen tialism deals with basic givens of existence: isolation and relationship with others, death and fully living, and meaningless and meaning (Corey,2014, p132). James Bugental (1915-2008): he coined the term existential humanistic theory and what it deals with is the fact that we exist. The core issue of life is life itself, and it helps deal with persons deal with the now of their lives and how to be in tune with it. Soren Kierkegaard (1813-55)protested vigorously against Christian dogma and the so-called objectivity of science (Kierkegaard, 1941, 1944). He thought that both were ways of avoiding the anxiety inherent in human existence. He had great contempt for the way in which life was being lived by those around him and believed that truth could ultimately only be discovered subjectively by the individual in action. What was most lacking was peoples courage to take the leap of faith and live with passion and commitment from the inward depth of existence. This involved a constant st ruggle between the finite and infinite aspects of our nature as part of the difficult task of creating a self and finding meaning. As Kierkegaard lived by his own word he was lonely and much ridiculed during his lifetime. .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .postImageUrl , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:hover , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:visited , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:active { border:0!important; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:active , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Salvidor Dali EssayFriedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900)took this philosophy of life a step further. His starting point was the notion that God was dead (Nietzsche, 1961, 1974, 1986) and that it is up to us to re-evaluate existence considering this. He invited people to shake off the shackles of moral constraint and to discover their free will to soar to unknown heights and learn to live with new intensity. He encouraged people not to remain part of the herd, but to dare stand out. The important existential themes of freedom, choice, responsibility and courage are introduced for the first time. Heidegger (1889-1976)applied the phenomenological method to under- standing the meaning of being (Heidegger, 1962, 1968). He argued that poetry and deep philosophical thinking can bring greater insight into what it means to be in the world than can be achieved through scientific knowledge. He explored human being in the world in a manner that revolutionizes classical ideas about the self and psychology. He recognized the importance of time, space, death and human relatedness. He also favored hermeneutics, an old philosophical method of investigation, which is the art of interpretation. Unlike interpretation as practiced in psychoanalysis (which consists of referring a persons experience to a pre-established theoretical framework) this kind of interpretation seeks to under- stand how the person herself subjectively experiences something. Limitations of Existential PsychotherapyExistential psychotherapy, much like othertypes of therapy, may be misunderstood by people who do not have a thorough grasp of the fundamental principles or scope of the associated theories. Common misperceptions of existential psychotherapy include the following beliefs:There is one distinctive, united existential theory which is free of internal tension and covers all the basic assumptions of existential psychology. There is no difference between existential psychology and existential philosophy. Existential psychology takes an antireligious or anti-spiritual approach, for example, denying the existence of God. Existential and humanistic theories are the same thing. Existential psychotherapy involves taking a negative, dark, or pessimistic view of life. The approach is fundamentally an intellectual one. It is only beneficial to people of high intellect, who are not experiencing chronic behavioral or mental health conditions. References:Corey, G. (2012). Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy. California: Brooks/Coole. http://www.emmyvandeurzen.com/?page_id=25http://www.goodtherapy.org/learn-about-therapy/types/existential-psychotherapyhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X6hdJ8dtilk

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Controversial Argument Essay Topics That You Can Use For Your College Essays

Controversial Argument Essay Topics That You Can Use For Your College EssaysIn this article, I want to talk about controversial argument essay topics that you can use for your college essays. These topics will enable you to discuss the topics that people are struggling with and help you get a better grade in your classes.Students tend to have a lot of trouble with understanding how something was originally presented. You can use this as a way to highlight an idea that was not made obvious or as a way to demonstrate the original idea clearly. So, if you are writing an essay about a series of events that may involve race relations, you can describe the events in a way that makes it clear to the reader that the original concept was made clear by the events that followed.Here are some of the more controversial essay topics. How do you feel about not just the old but also the new? Many students have problems understanding this concept. How do you avoid being labeled an 'old' person?One wa y to avoid being labeled as an 'old' person is to challenge the notion of 'political correctness.' The United States has a history of limiting free speech to certain subjects. I bet you have some thoughts on this topic. Please comment below.Another controversy is of the principal causes. Here are two that may come up when discussing the 'war on drugs' and the 'war on terror.' I know one of them. Please state your feelings on these issues.This is just a small sample of the arguments topics that you can use. Any topic can be used. Just find something that you feel passionate about and use it in your essay.These are just a few of the more controversial argument essay topics that you can use. Use whatever topics you feel passionate about.

Sunday, April 5, 2020

Walmarts Organizational Structure Essay Example For Students

Walmarts Organizational Structure Essay Wall-Marts Organizational Structure MGM 230 Wall-Marts Organizational Structure In 1962, in Roger, Arkansas, Sam Walton had this brilliant idea that American consumers needed a different type of store so he opened Wall-Mart on the other hand in the same year, Dayton Hudson corporation opened The first Target store in 1962 in the Minneapolis suburb of Roseville, Mini. , with a focus on convenient shopping at competitive discount prices. Today, Target remains committed to providing a one-stop shopping experience for guests by delivering differentiated merchandise and outstanding value with its Expect More. Pay [emailprotected] brand promise. Target currently is the second largest general merchandise retailer in America, with Target. Com consistently being ranked as one of the most-visited retail Web sites. (Target. Com) Organizational Structure is a way that an organization arranges people and jobs so that it can be executed and its goals and objectives can be met, Wall-Mart was constructed into a three product divisional structure. The successful world retailers business categories include Wall-Mart Stores, Cams Club, and International stores, Wall-Mart was built on three beliefs such as great customer service, striving for excellence, and respecting other individual. We will write a custom essay on Walmarts Organizational Structure specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Like Wall-Mart, Target also strives on customer satisfaction. Targets objective is to make themselves the preferred shopping destination for their guests by giving them vale, innovation, and an outstanding experience. (Target, 2010) Wall-Mart and Target, being the two largest retail stores in the IS_S. , are focused on providing their customers with great products and low prices. Their Organizational Structure is vertical; however With the way that it is growing it is more horizontal due to the fact that it is expanding globally. With Target being vertical as well, they focus the marketing on the middle class While Wall-Mart gets lower class. Wall-Mart is breaking out into being more global but Target is just branching out to global countries such as India. With Wall-Mart having over 8500 retail locations under 55 banners in 15 countries and having more than 2 million people on their team %rage Corporation is an upscale discount retailer that provides high-quality, on-trend merchandise at attractive prices in clean, spacious and guest-friendly stores. In addition, Target operates an online business, Target. Mom, Minneapolis-based Target serves guests at 11763 stores in 49 states and at Target. Com, and also operates 37 distribution centers nationally. Target also has more than 355,000 team members worldwide and is consistently recognized as an employer tot choice. (Target, 2010) 80th companies are focused on going above and beyond their objectives and providing great value, products, and services. Their diff erences occur when Wall-Mart aggressively lets everyone who wants to save money where they need to Target goes after the middle class shoppers vivo want more name brand products at a general price. As we look at Wall-Marts Organizational Function, their marketing plan is simplicity. Their competitors are retail stores that focus on the same products ND services, but however, Wall-Mart Stays ahead Of the competition by thriving off being the leader of low prices. Their approach is monopolistic because they are the most convenient as far as location and store hours. They Offer twenty four our services and they have many locations to go to. The Wall-Mart superstructures are making it hard for a lot Of stores to Stay open and even struggling with the profits of the stores such as grocery stores. Wall-Mart offers a variety of products and services which includes Auto. Care, Optical Department, Urgent Care facilities, hair and nails, Home Garden department, fast food Hahn, food products, clothes, and jewelry. They also use advertising with television ads and online services as well for a marketing approach, With the advertising, they let their customers know that they have the lowest prices of any retailer and they will continue dropping if another competitor tries to beat their quality and prices. .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 , .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .postImageUrl , .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 , .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36:hover , .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36:visited , .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36:active { border:0!important; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36:active , .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36 .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8754a42af8f1a941d309fa259ca51a36:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: cap punishment EssayOrganizational Function tot Finance within Wall-Mart is that every businesses goal is to make a profit worth staying in business for. Organizational Function of Finance comes with trying to figure out when is the need to let some of your employees go in order to increase operational efficiencies, support strategic growth plans and help reduce their overall costs. Now the organizational function of Human Resources within Wall-Mart makes it mandatory for employees to train on diversity and ethics. They also conduct more training sessions on leadership, customer service, and mentoring programs. Organizational Design is the alignment Of structure, process, rewards, metrics and talent with the strategy of the business. Organizational Design may involve strategic decisions, but is properly viewed as a path to effective strategy execution. Differentiations in a corporation means for a corporation to be vided into different divisions and each division Within the company has its own goals and task to accomplish. A divisional structure is broken down into three different areas such as product, market, and geographic. Managers have a responsibility to focus on the structure of the store and bring in positive results. Another organizational design is product structure, market structure, and geographic structure. Geographic structures groups their employees based on the geographical location which Wall-Mart uses this structure because it has stores running globally, Finally matrix structure groups their employees by unction and product within the different departments. This structure is one tot the most difficult structures. An example is Cams Club and Wall-Mart International being organized as follows, sales department, customer service, and accounting, However Cams Club is a little bit different because they would have the same departments, but have their own projects and tasks. In conclusion, Wall-Mart being a successful retail store has a horizontal Structure. It avgas compared and contrasted to the second largest retail store in Target. Organizational functions in marketing are simplicity and constantly push or being the low price leader.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Carl Ritter - German Founder of Modern Geography

Carl Ritter - German Founder of Modern Geography German geographer Carl Ritter is commonly associated with Alexander von Humboldt as one of the founders of modern geography. However, most acknowledge Ritters contributions to the modern discipline to be somewhat less significant than those of von Humboldt, especially as Ritters life-work was based on the observations of others. Childhood and Education Ritter was born on August 7, 1779, in Quedlinburg, Germany (then Prussia), ten years after von Humboldt. At the age of five, Ritter was fortunate to have been chosen as a guinea pig to attend a new experimental school which brought him into contact with some of the greatest thinkers of the period. In his early years, he was tutored by the geographer J.C.F. GutsMuths and learned the relationship between people and their environment. At the age of sixteen, Ritter was able to attend a university by receiving tuition in exchange for tutoring a wealthy bankers sons. Ritter became a geographer by learning to observe the world around him; he also became an expert at sketching landscapes. He learned Greek and Latin so that he could read more about the world. His travels and direct observations were limited to Europe, he was not the world traveler that von Humboldt was. Career In 1804, at the age of 25, Ritters first geographical writings, about the geography of Europe, were published. In 1811 he published a two-volume textbook about the geography of Europe. From 1813 to 1816 Ritter studied geography, history, pedagogy, physics, chemistry, mineralogy, and botany at the University of Gottingen. In 1817, he published the first volume of his major work, Die Erdkunde, or Earth Science (the literal German translation for the word geography.) Intended to be a complete geography of the world, Ritter published 19 volumes, consisting of over 20,000 pages, over the course of his life. Ritter often included theology in his writings for he described that the earth displayed evidence of Gods plan. Unfortunately, he was only able to write about Asia and Africa before he died in 1859 (the same year as von Humboldt). The full, and lengthy, title of Die Erdkunde is translated to The Science of the Earth in Relation to Nature and the History of Mankind; or, General Comparative Geography as the Solid Foundation of the Study of, and Instruction in, the Physical and Historical Sciences. In 1819 Ritter became a professor of history at the University of Frankfurt. The following year, he was appointed to be the first chair of geography in Germany - at the University of Berlin. Though his writings were often obscure and difficult to understand, his lectures were very interesting and quite popular. The halls where he gave lectures were almost always full. While he held many other simultaneous positions throughout his life, such as founding  the Berlin Geographical Society, he continued to work and lecture at the University of Berlin until his death on September 28, 1859, in that city. One of Ritters most famous students and ardent supporters was Arnold Guyot, who became a professor of physical geography and geology at Princeton (then the College of New Jersey) from 1854 to 1880.

Friday, February 21, 2020

Quantitative research methods in public policy Essay

Quantitative research methods in public policy - Essay Example In addition, the design should incorporate current structures around it and also the environmental requirements. Environmental sustainability is encouraged in new designs and this aspect should be considered and integrated in the design process. For example, the design may consider natural lighting rather than utilization of energy in lighting the building. Hence, the design should introduce and include modern design strategies that champion environment sustainability and socioeconomic factors. In conducting a research, it is appropriate to identify the variables that can impact the design process and application of the structure (Creswell 71). Expansion of an existing building some requires understanding the previous design of the building and whether the building had original expansion plans. Some of the variables to be considered include: Environmental audit - sustainability of the environment is important and it is important to include the stakeholders within this sector in understanding the crucial components to be included in the building; for example, choosing the appropriate natural lighting design. User’s requirements – the expectations of the users and requirements should be collected to understand better on how the new building should look like and what devices and furniture should be included. Legislations guiding design and construction industry- The state and federal government have guidelines on how to design and building infrastructures. It is crucial to include the government in collecting the data to provide an avenue of understanding better the regulations and directives of designing and expanding buildings. Application of the building- the use of the building should be understood. For example, some libraries have numerous resources; whether the resources in the expanded sector may affect the original resources on the older building. Devices and technological requirements of the building- since

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Article Review - Great and Sore Affliction Essay

Article Review - Great and Sore Affliction - Essay Example The article started with a historical background of the colonization of the European Old World that started the New World. This is pertinent to the fact that Anne Marbury Hutchinson originated in Europe and migrated to the new world. The article outlined the different policies implemented by the England specifically in related to religion. The Church of England was considered as the most powerful religious group and greatly supported by the government leaders from Queen Elizabeth, James I, and Charles I. The article though is focused on the life of Anne Marbury Hutchinson who was considered as a woman religious leader regardless of the fact that women were not allowed to give strong opinions and lead during her time. For that matter, she was included in the many women in the early part of history who has been charged of witchcraft and other forms of crimes due to expression of their views. From her life in Alford as a daughter of a Church of England preacher and a Puritan mother, she grew up and developed in a family of strong religious foundation. Her father was also known as a man of will and strong opinion, thus, her was tried in court for his outspoken views of the behaviors of the uneducated clergy of the Church of England. As Anne grew up, her interests in fields prohibited for women such as studying and reading became her strengths. As she grew up, her interest in the religious events specifically the persecution of the women in the society who preach, teach or express their opinions became the focus of her development. In the rural Alford where she grew up and got married, she was free to preach her opinions and express her interpretations of religious teachings. But through the changes in leaderships, the implementation of increasingly strict rules caused more hostility against women. This triggered Anne and her family’s decision to more to the New Wor ld. But to her shock, similar case of inequality was prevailing in

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Energy Efficiency And Household Appliances Construction Essay

Energy Efficiency And Household Appliances Construction Essay A district energy system produces steam, hot water, or chilled water in a central plant. The steam or water is then piped directly to individual buildings for heating, air conditioning or water. Under this system, individual homes do not need their own boilers or furnaces, chillers or air conditioning units. It has several advantages: District energy is energy efficient, reliable, and convenient for consumers, decreases building capital and life cycle costs, and allows for more flexibility in architectural design. Localized systems for heat and cooling production are common in Western Europe and also offer potential for energy efficiency in third world countries. Appropriate policies are crucial to the success of these systems. District heating can easily incorporate renewable energy, including biomass and waste products. They can also recycle industrial waste heat. District heating currently accounts for 30% final energy consumption in Russia and Belarus. Most district heating provi des combined heat and power (cogeneration), a highly energy efficient option. District cooling, which is underrepresented in transition economies, utilizes absorption technologies. According to the EIA, appliances account for 64.7% of electricity consumption in the average US home. However, increasing efficiency for appliances is hampered by the fact that TVs and computers are not covered by federal standards. As a result, the EIA believes that computers and related equipment will be a strong driver of residential consumption and will increase at the same rate as population growth. This a scenario that is likely to be witnessed in the rest of the developed world, as home computer use grows. In the US the DOE funds some state rebate programs for consumers purchasing Energy Star-qualified appliances. Though some states have already closed their programs, many others open throughout 2010 and will continue until February 2011 or when all funding is spent. Additionally, the DOE has recently stepped up their enforcement of appliance efficiency standards Often appliances are labeled to show their energy use and environmental characteristics. The US Environmental Protection Agency offers the Energy Star label, which indicates the appliance has met specific government standards for energy efficiency, performance, reasonable return on investment through reduced energy costs, and other criteria. In China, as populations urbanize and homes gain electricity, use of residential appliances is expected to increase significantly. According to a Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) June 2009 report on residential energy use in China, 21% of household electricity consumption in China comes from air conditioners, refrigerators, clothes washers and dryers, and televisions, while 9% comes from lighting alone., Clothes washers, air conditioners, and refrigerators are all subject to mandatory efficiency labeling in China,. Efficiency labels range from 1 (55-65% minimum standard energy usage) to 5 (90-100% minimum standard energy usage.) China also has mandatory efficiency standards for a number of household appliances including irons, rice cookers, fans, dehumidifiers, and televisions, and voluntary labeling for microwaves, water heaters, computers, and a number of other appliances, according to the Collaborative Labeling and Appliance Standard Program. A March 2010 report by the European Council for an Energy Efficient Economy found that in the fifteen countries that joined the European Union between 1995 and 2006, sales of televisions rose nearly one-third by 2006. In the twenty-five countries that joined the EU by 2004, researchers estimated that each household would, on average, have two televisions by 2010. The EU has set a goal to have 80% of all households equipped with a smart electricity meter by 2020, and has mandatory and voluntary energy usage standards and labels for several appliances, among them refrigerators, freezers, clothes washers, dishwashers, ovens, room and central air conditioners, space heaters and lamps, according to the Collaborative Labeling and Appliance Standard Program. Smart appliances Smart appliances take another step towards energy efficiency by automatically synching high energy use (such a defrost cycle in a refrigerator) with the time of day energy rates are at their lowest, and going into energy-saving mode when rates are highest, based on signals picked up from utilities. General Electric Appliances and Lightings line of smart appliances include smart refrigerators, as well as microwaves that reduce wattage during peak hours, dishwashers that delay starting cycling until rates are low, and clothes washers and dryers that delay starting until off-peak times. Smart appliances can be wirelessly linked together, along with smart meters, by home automation technologies for maximal efficiency. GE has several smart appliance pilot projects now under way. In the US, the Vineyard Energy Project on the island of Marthas Vineyard, Massachusetts is testing management of smart appliances from a central control room. Energy managers at the central location manage the electric load of the appliances in the home, restricting their operation during peak consumption periods when the grid is under strain and electricity prices are high. For example, the central control room might reduce water temperature slightly of home hot water tanks during peak periods through remote communication with the appliances. The program allows 50 consumers to buy, at cost, the smart appliances. GE hopes to see how consumers react to outside management of their appliances and how this changes their energy consumption patterns. GE also has undertaken a smart appliance pilot project in Masdar City in the United Arab Enmities, which is striving to become a zero emissions city. Homes equipped with demand response-enabled refrigerators, cooktops and clothes washers/dryers receive signals from the grid, which simulates peak energy usage periods. The energy manager and smart appliances respond to real-time grid signals and customize the appliances actions to save energy and reduce demand on the grid. Because the appliances measure their own energy consumption, the program will supply a level of detail about energy consumption patterns not typically available. Indeed, traditionally the utility meter measures only overall household energy use. GE also has a smart appliance pilot underway in conjunction with Louisville Gas Electric, a US utility in Kentucky. GE employees are participating and have thus far reported peak energy savings as high as 20% The GE appliances work by receiving a signal from the utilitys smart meter which alerts the appliances when a peak period occurs. The appliances are programmed to avoid energy usage during that time or lower their wattage. Customer have the choice of overriding the program if they want the appliance to operate as if grid conditions are normal and no energy reductions are needed. Transportation technologies have improved significantly in the last several years. Vehicles are being built with increasingly efficient power-train systems and light weight materials. Hybrid electric technologies are growing in market penetration. There is likely to be even greater levels of fuel efficiency in vehicles over the next two decades. In the US, for example, fuel economy will increase by 40% by 2030, according to the NREL. In turn, fuel economy will create consumer savings of about $300 to $500 each year, according to the US DOE. Much of the savings comes from use of hybrid, electric, biodiesel, and other alternative vehicle technologies. Under current technology, only about 15-20% of the energy from fuel is used to move the car down or run accessories, such as air conditioning. The remaining energy is lost to engine and driveline inefficiencies and idling, according to the US DOE. Automobile efficiency can be improved through changes to the engine and the transmission. Several engine technology improvements can affect efficiency, such as direct fuel injection systems that create more precise timing and control of fuel mist, which creates higher performance and lower fuel consumption. Turbochargers and superchargers may allow more compressed air and fuel to be injected into the engine cylinders, generating extra power from each explosion, which allows manufacturers to user smaller engines without sacrificing performance. An integrated starter/generator also can automatically turn the engine off when the vehicle comes to a stop and restart it inst when the accelerator is pressed so that fuel isnt wasted during idling. Regenerative braking can be used to convert mechanical energy lost in braking into electricity, which is stored in a battery and used to electrify the starter. In addition improvements to the transmission can lead to better fuel economy. For example, what is known as continuously variable transmission (CVT)saves fuel by using a pair of variable-diameter pulleys connected by a belt or chain that can produce an infinite number of engine/wheel speed ratios. This replaces traditional gears. Another transmission improvement is automated manual transmission (AMT), which combines the most efficient features of manual and automatic transmissions. Computer chips also have enhanced automotive efficiency by allowing engines to create more power and fewer emissions with less energy. Vehicle manufacturers also can improve fuel economy by replacing steel with lighter weight aluminum, magnesium, and plastics or composites. In the years leading up to 2007, the amount of steel in a light vehicle decreased from 41.4% to 40.3% and advanced materials increased by 0.4%, according to NREL